LegalIllegal

Upwork, Fiverr, Deel: the legal route on each platform

Valid as of 22 October 20266 min read

On Upwork, Fiverr or Deel, the legal route is the same: the money goes from the platform to your foreign currency account in Algeria, directly or through Payoneer, on the day it becomes available. Upwork also needs a US tax form (W-8BEN) with your Algerian tax number before your first withdrawal.

Take Rania, a translator in Tlemcen. She finishes a $400 Upwork contract. The funds become available a few days after the client approves the work. She withdraws them to Payoneer that day, then from Payoneer to her foreign currency account at BEA, in dollars. She had declared the project to her bank.

First, the basics

Whatever the platform, you’re a contractor selling a service abroad:

  • Status: auto-entrepreneur, if your activity is on ANAE’s list (guide 5).
  • Account: a professional foreign currency account in your name (guide 6).
  • Declaration: each project declared to your bank before the first payment (guide 7). Mention the platform and, if you use it, Payoneer.
  • Deadline: the money must reach Algeria on the day you’re paid (guide 9). Don’t leave a balance on the platform.
  • Tax: the 0.5% IFU tax applies to all your turnover, platforms included (guide 13).

Platform by platform

PlatformWhat to set upUseful withdrawal methods from AlgeriaAvoid
UpworkW-8BEN form and tax number (NIF) before any withdrawalPayoneer; a dollar wire to your bank if your account offers itLeaving money on Upwork, buying a “verified” account
FiverrA payout method under “Earnings”Payoneer (to your Payoneer account or a bank transfer via Payoneer)A balance sitting on Fiverr, selling your balance
DeelContractor profile, contract with the clientA dollar or euro bank transfer if offered for Algeria; PayoneerCrypto withdrawals (Coinbase), a Deel card funded from a balance abroad

Platforms often change their options by country. Always check the list shown in your own account.

The methods

Illegal

Crypto withdrawals or a balance kept abroad

Deel and other platforms offer crypto withdrawals (Coinbase, stablecoins). For an Algerian resident, holding or using crypto-assets is banned: two months to a year in prison and a fine of DZD 200,000 to 1,000,000, or either one (Law 25-10Loi 25-10 du 24 juillet 2025 modifiant la loi 05-01 (JO n° 48 de 2025); guide 16).

Likewise, leaving your earnings on the platform, on Payoneer or on a Deel card means holding assets abroad, which article 8 of Regulation 07-01Règlement 07-01 du 3 février 2007 relatif aux règles applicables aux transactions courantes avec l'étranger et aux comptes devises (version d'origine), p. 2 bans, and not bringing your earnings home: an exchange-control offence (Ordinance 96-22, art. 1Ordonnance 03-01 modifiant l'ordonnance 96-22 (JO n° 12 de 2003), p. 14; guide 17).

What about Mostaql or Khamsat?

These Arabic-language platforms have their own payout methods. The rule is the same: withdraw to a foreign currency account in your name in Algeria, and leave no balance. Their owner, Hsoub, says withdrawing earnings to a bank account is open to Algeria (alongside Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Morocco, Tunisia and five other countries). Add your professional foreign currency account, in your name, and withdraw as soon as earnings are available. Fees, minimum and timing: check them in your account, we haven’t confirmed them yet.

Key points

  • Platform → (Payoneer) → foreign currency account in Algeria, on the day the money is available.
  • Upwork: W-8BEN with your Algerian NIF before your first withdrawal.
  • No crypto withdrawals, no balance sitting abroad.

Sources